Previous study and Compelling Personal Reasons
Find out about the previous study rules and the Compelling Personal Reasons (CPR) process for full-time undergraduates.
Your studies may not always progress how you had planned. Sometimes you may need to repeat a year of study, change university or change course. This can mean you need extra time and funding to complete your studies. There can be many reasons for this. If it is due to personal reasons, you could be eligible for further financial support. You may be able to apply for Compelling Personal Reasons extra funding.
The previous study rules
Your national student finance service provides Tuition Fee Loans to full-time undergraduates. There is one available for each year of study. It will also provide a further loan if you need to repeat a year. This extra year is sometimes referred to as a 'gift' year. The number of years' Tuition Fee Loan entitlement you have varies. It depends on the duration of your course.
For example, a three-year course plus one 'gift' year equals four years' Tuition Fee Loan.
This rule doesn’t affect your entitlement to a Maintenance Loan and most grants. You're eligible for a Maintenance Loan and grants for each year of study until you finish your course.
If you're repeating for the first time
If you're repeating some or all of a year of study for the first time, you'll receive both a Tuition Fee Loan and a Maintenance Loan. You won't need to take any further action once you've applied for your student finance.
If you've studied on a previous course or at a different university
If you have previous study, your entitlement may be affected, even if you didn't achieve a qualification. If you're repeating studies or changing course, you may not have enough years of Tuition Fee Loan funding to cover all years of your current course.
If you've already used your extra 'gift' year
If you've already used your extra 'gift' year, you'll usually have to self-fund your repeat year of study. You should pick up funding again in a later academic year.
You may be able to secure a further year's Tuition Fee Loan. You'll have to show that:
- a Compelling Personal Reason (CPR) affected a previous year, and
- you didn't progress in that previous year.
What Compelling Personal Reasons (CPR) are
Compelling Personal Reasons include:
- bereavement
- mental health issues
- physical health issues
- family crises
- caring responsibilities
- health issues due to pregnancy or birth of baby
- issues related to COVID-19.
How to apply for an additional year's Tuition Fee Loan under the CPR process
Contact us if you need an extra year's Tuition Fee Loan funding under the CPR rules. We can then add you to our tracking log. This ensures we're aware of your circumstances.
To help you make your CPR application, we've put together a four-step guide, which you can follow below. We've also put together a short presentation for you to watch.
Step 1: Identify if you have a valid Compelling Personal Reasons case
Compelling Personal Reasons can only be applied to an academic year where you didn't progress. You may have previously withdrawn from a course, taken a break in study or not have passed all your exams.
Student Finance will need to see that you didn't progress as a direct result of your Compelling Personal Reasons. This means that they must have occurred at a particular point during the academic year in question.
You must be able to evidence that the Compelling Personal Reasons:
- affected your studies, or
- prevented you from continuing.
Step 2: Gather your supporting evidence
You'll need evidence in support of your application. This must be from a professional person aware of your circumstances. Supporting evidence may include:
- medical evidence from a GP
- a supporting letter from Student Support Services
- a supporting letter from a pastoral adviser at NTU or a previous university
- a supporting letter from your course leader or tutor
- a letter from Social Services
- a letter from clergy or professional person
- a death certificate
- a photocopy of a birth certificate.
Your supporting evidence must clearly show that:
- your Compelling Personal Reasons affected your studies, and
- that they affected your studies during the year in question.
Your supporting evidence must show that your Compelling Personal Reasons occurred at a particular point during the academic year in question. This could be a particular month or term. Just stating that it happened in a particular year is often too vague, and will be rejected by Student Finance.
The evidence must be on headed paper. Electronic copies are fine. All evidence must be legible.
Step 3: Write your personal statement
Your personal statement will need to include:
- your name
- your address
- your Student Finance customer reference number
- a statement describes how your Compelling Personal Reasons affected your studies.
Your statement should be brief, a few sentences is usually enough. It must be in your own words.
You must be able to show that your Compelling Personal Reasons occurred at a particular point during the academic year in question, such as a month or term. Student Finance will need to see that it was your Compelling Personal Reasons that prevented you from progressing.
You should also include a brief sentence explaining why you're now able to continue with your studies. For example, you are now better after the period of ill health or are now receiving treatment/support for a long-term health condition.
Our CPR guide for undergraduates has a template letter for you to use.
Step 4: Upload or send your evidence to Student Finance
Upload your Compelling Personal Reasons request. Use the document upload facility in your Student Finance account. This short video explains how.
You can also send your evidence in by post, but it may take longer to process. If you post your evidence, send it by recorded delivery.
Your checklist for a successful CPR application
- Identify the correct academic year for your Compelling Personal Reasons request. This must be a year in which you did not progress as a direct result
- Include a brief personal statement. We have a helpful template letter in our CPR guide for undergraduates
- Submit professional evidence in support of your Compelling Personal Reasons request . A personal statement is not usually sufficient
- Ensure that your evidence clearly shows that your Compelling Personal Reasons occurred at a specific point during the academic year. We recommend highlighting a term or month
- Ensure that your evidence clearly shows that your studies and attendance were significantly impacted as a direct result of your Compelling Personal Reasons
- Upload your Compelling Personal Reasons evidence through your online Student Finance account where possible. You can post it, but this takes significantly longer to process
- Keep copies of all evidence and correspondence
- Once you have submitted your Compelling Personal Reasons request, contact Student Finance regularly to check the progress of your application.
Get support with your CPR application
Pop to our City campus drop-in if:
- you'd like to discuss your individual circumstances
- you're not sure whether you'll need to apply for Compelling Personal Reasons
- you have further questions.
If you can't get to City campus, please contact us.
You can also download a copy of our CPR guide for undergraduates.
What if your CPR application is refused?
The most common reasons for a refusal by Student Finance to award a further year's Tuition Fee Loan through the Compelling Personal Reasons process are:
- no professional evidence in support of your application
- the evidence shows an incorrect academic year. You must use an academic year where you did not progress
- the evidence doesn't clearly show when during the academic year your Compelling Personal Reasons occurred
- the evidence doesn't clearly show that your Compelling Personal Reasons impacted your study.
If your application is refused, please contact Student Finance to find out why. You may submit more evidence. If you would like support in doing this, please get in touch or attend our City campus drop-in session.
If your application is still refused, you may wish to appeal the decision. You can find out how to make a formal appeal on the website of your national Student Finance service.
-
Making changes to your study
Find out about the student finance implications of making changes to your study. This information is for Home (UK) students.
-
Thinking of taking a break in study
Sometimes things don't go to plan. You may find yourself needing to make changes to your study. This can be a worrying time, but we're here to help you make the right decision about your future.
-
Withdrawing from your studies
Find out how to withdraw from your course if you decide to stop studying at NTU.